If you’re a skincare enthusiast looking for a new glow-to ingredient, it might be time to get to know glycolic acid!

Although the idea of acid ingredients in skincare can seem intimidating, you may find it reassuring to know that glycolic acid is actually a natural, plant-based ingredient found in sugarcane, beets, and other fruits.

In skincare, glycolic is classified as an alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA), which are fruit-derived acids used most commonly to exfoliate the skin. Although all AHAs work similarly, by digesting dead cells on the surface of the skin, what makes glycolic acid unique is that it has a smaller and more compact molecular structure. Its size allows it to easily penetrate the epidermis and promote change at a deeper level.

The exfoliating properties of glycolic acid can benefit just about any skin type, improving concerns like uneven texture, congested pores, and discoloration. It’s a great choice for anyone struggling with oily or acne-prone skin, but is also especially helpful for mature skin due to its ability to support collagen production and moisture retention. With consistent use, it can help to minimize signs of aging – including fine lines, wrinkles, dryness, and dullness.

Step-By-Step: How to add glycolic acid into your routine the right way

Step #1: Go slow and steady for best results

If you are new to glycolic acid, our top tip is to start gradually. Although we love glycolic’s potent transformative properties, incorporating overly aggressive products or exfoliating too often can be counterproductive and end up damaging sensitive skin.

Instead, we recommend starting with formulas that utilize a low percentage of the active ingredient and increasing usage slowly. For example, our Glycolic Acid Peel Pads are specially designed to provide all the perks of gentle exfoliation, without causing any negative reaction.

Step #2: Pair glycolic with other supportive ingredients

Although glycolic acid can do a lot for your skin all on its own, you’ll get the most impactful results using it alongside ingredients that enhance its efficacy.

For sensitive skin types, calming components like aloe and turmeric will help prevent irritation and reactivity. Or, for acneic skin, consider alternating glycolic products with those containing salicylic acid – a beta-hydroxy acid that targets excess oil and inflammation. We also love combining glycolic exfoliation with hydrating and moisturizing products for the perfect youth-boosting trifecta.

Step #3: Don’t forget sun protection!

Because alpha-hydroxy acids like glycolic promote cellular turnover and rejuvenation, it’s extra important to safeguard freshly exfoliated skin against the harmful effects of UV exposure.

Following the use of AHAs, the skin is more likely to burn or become damaged by the sun’s radiation, but any negative impact can be easily prevented by keeping the skin covered and using SPF products. As a general rule, you’ll want to look for sunscreens with a sun protection factor of at least 30, and be sure to apply a generous layer every morning before going outside.